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Comparison of Clinical Efficacy of Cytarabine with Different Regimens in Postremission Consolidation Therapy for Adult t(8;21) AML Patients: A Multicenter Retrospective Study in China  期刊论文  

  • 编号:
    39bead94-a514-4b06-8e7b-5cde81f2dc8d
  • 作者:
    Gong, Dan#[1,2]Li, Wei(李薇)#[3]Hu, LiangDing#[4]Shen, JianLiang[5];Fang, MeiYun[6];Yang, QingMing[7];Wang, HengXiang[8];Ke, XiaoYan[9];Chen, HuiRen[10];Wang, Zhao[11];Liu, Hui[12];Liu, Feng[13];Ma, YiGai[14];Wang, JingWen[15];Li, HongHua[1];Wang, QuanShun[1];Jing, Yu[1];Gao, XiaoNing[1];Dou, LiPing[1];Li, YongHui[1];Luo, JianMin(罗建民)*[16]Yu, Li(于力)*[1]
  • 语种:
    English
  • 期刊:
    ACTA HAEMATOLOGICA ISSN:0001-5792 2016 年 136 卷 4 期 (201 - 209)
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  • 摘要:

    Background: The survival of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with t(8;21) was reported to be shorter in China than in other countries. Patients: We analyzed the correlation between different cytarabine (Ara-c) regimens and outcome in 255 t(8;21) AML patients in China who received postremission consolidation chemotherapy only. Results: The 5-year overall survival (OS) of the high-dose Ara-c group (HDAC; 2 <= Ara-c g/m(2)), intermediate-dose Ara-c group (MDAC; 1.0 <= Ara-c <2.0 g/m(2)), low-dose Ara-c group (LDAC; 0.2< Ara-c <1.0 g/m(2)) and standard-dose Ara-c group (SDAC; 0.1 <= Ara-c <= 0.2 g/m(2)) were 65.3, 39.4, 25.2 and 27.9%, respectively (p = 0.003). In the HDAC group, but not in the MDAC group, the 5-year OS of patients who achieved 3-4 cycles of chemotherapy was superior to those who underwent 1-2 cycles (84.4 vs. 43.6%, p < 0.05), and the 3-year OS of patients who achieved an accumulated 36 g/m(2) of Ara-c was significantly higher compared to those who did not (85.3 vs. 39.2%, p < 0.05). Multivariate analysis indicated that factors such as WBC >3.5 x 10(9)/l, PLT x 10(9)/l, and extra medullary infiltration were associated with a poor prognosis. Conclusion: The survival of t(8;21) AML patients treated with high-dose Ara-c (>= 2 g/m(2)) was superior to other dose levels in postremission consolidation chemotherapy. Patient survival was improved by 3-4 cycles of chemotherapy with an accumulated concentration of 36 g/m(2) of Ara-c. WBC >3.5 x 10(9)/l, PLT <= 30 x 10(9)/l and extramedullary infiltration could be indicative of a poor clinical prognosis. (C) 2016 S. Karger AG, Basel

  • 推荐引用方式
    GB/T 7714:
    Gong Dan,Li Wei,Hu Liang-Ding, et al. Comparison of Clinical Efficacy of Cytarabine with Different Regimens in Postremission Consolidation Therapy for Adult t(8;21) AML Patients: A Multicenter Retrospective Study in China [J].ACTA HAEMATOLOGICA,2016,136(4):201-209.
  • APA:
    Gong Dan,Li Wei,Hu Liang-Ding,Shen Jian-Liang,&Yu Li.(2016).Comparison of Clinical Efficacy of Cytarabine with Different Regimens in Postremission Consolidation Therapy for Adult t(8;21) AML Patients: A Multicenter Retrospective Study in China .ACTA HAEMATOLOGICA,136(4):201-209.
  • MLA:
    Gong Dan, et al. "Comparison of Clinical Efficacy of Cytarabine with Different Regimens in Postremission Consolidation Therapy for Adult t(8;21) AML Patients: A Multicenter Retrospective Study in China" .ACTA HAEMATOLOGICA 136,4(2016):201-209.
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