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Activated protein C protects against pressure overload-induced hypertrophy through AMPK signaling  期刊论文  

  • 编号:
    bb55a413-40f0-4c62-982d-fb51e483bed6
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  • 语种:
    English
  • 期刊:
    BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS ISSN:0006-291X 2018 年 495 卷 4 期 (2584 - 2594) ; JAN 22
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  • 摘要:

    We found that the anticoagulant plasma protease, activated protein C (APC), stimulates the energy sensor kinase, AMPK, in the stressed heart by activating protease-activated receptor 1 (PAR1) on cardiomyocytes. Wild-type (WT) and AMPK-kinase dead (KD) transgenic mice were subjected to transverse aortic constriction (TAC) surgery. The results demonstrated that while no phenotypic differences can be observed between WT and AMPK-KD mice under normal physiological conditions, AMPK-KD mice exhibit significantly larger hearts after 4 weeks of TAC surgery. Analysis by echocardiography suggested that the impairment in the cardiac function of AMPK-KD hearts is significantly greater than that of WT hearts. Immunohistochemical staining revealed increased macrophage infiltration and ROS generation in AMPK-KD hearts after 4 weeks of TAC surgery. Immunoblotting results demonstrated that the redox markers, pShc(66), 4-hydroxynonenal and ERK, were all up-regulated at a higher extent in AMPK-KD hearts after 4 weeks of TAC surgery. Administration of APC-WT and the signaling selective APC-2Cys mutant, but not the anticoagulant selective APC-E170A mutant, significantly attenuated pressure overload-induced hypertrophy and fibrosis. Macrophage infiltration and pShc(66) activation caused by pressure overload were also inhibited by APC and APC-2Cys but not by APC-E170A. Therefore, the cardiac AMPK protects against pressure overload-induced hypertrophy and the signaling selective APC-2Cys may have therapeutic potential for treating hypertension-related hypertrophy without increasing the risk of bleeding. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

  • 推荐引用方式
    GB/T 7714:
    Cates Courtney,Rousselle Thomas,Wang Jinli, et al. Activated protein C protects against pressure overload-induced hypertrophy through AMPK signaling [J].BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS,2018,495(4):2584-2594.
  • APA:
    Cates Courtney,Rousselle Thomas,Wang Jinli,Quan Nanhu,&Li Ji.(2018).Activated protein C protects against pressure overload-induced hypertrophy through AMPK signaling .BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS,495(4):2584-2594.
  • MLA:
    Cates Courtney, et al. "Activated protein C protects against pressure overload-induced hypertrophy through AMPK signaling" .BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS 495,4(2018):2584-2594.
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